Quilt math · Calculator
Snowball and stitch-and-flip corners
What to cut for snowball blocks and stitch-and-flip corners of any size, and what to do with the corners you trim off.
The short answer
Cut each corner a square its finished size and ½″, and sew it across the corner. For a 6″ snowball with 2″ corners: one 6½″ square and four 2½″ squares.
Work out yours
Free · no accountA 6″ block, 6½″ before it’s sewn in
For 12 blocks
Cut 12 of the block’s main fabric.
Cut 48, four a block. Sew corner to corner across each, trim ¼″ beyond the seam and press out.
Sew a second line ½″ outside the first, cut between them: 48 small half-square triangles from the offcuts.
Designing a quilt? Quarter Inch spots snowball corners in any block and cuts them as small squares, sewn on, not as triangles.
Start designing freeSame sums as the app: @quarterinch/cutting SQUARE · stitch and flip corners · bonus triangles rounded down to the ⅛″
Snowball block size chart
For the classic snowball, with corners a third of the block’s side. For other corners, use the calculator: the rule is the same.
| Block, finished | Corners, finished | Big square | 4 corner squares | Bonus triangles trim to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3″ | 1″ | 3½″ | 1½″ | ¾″ |
| 4½″ | 1½″ | 5″ | 2″ | 1¼″ |
| 6″ | 2″ | 6½″ | 2½″ | 1¾″ |
| 7½″ | 2½″ | 8″ | 3″ | 2¼″ |
| 9″ | 3″ | 9½″ | 3½″ | 2¾″ |
| 10½″ | 3½″ | 11″ | 4″ | 3¼″ |
| 12″ | 4″ | 12½″ | 4½″ | 3¾″ |
How it’s worked out
A snowball corner, also called a stitch-and-flip corner, is a small square sewn across the corner of a bigger one. Sew from corner to corner of the small square, trim the extra ¼″ beyond the seam, and press it out: the corner becomes a triangle. Nothing is cut on the bias, so it’s the most forgiving triangle there is.
Because both pieces are squares, both are cut the finished size and ½″, like any square. Measure the corner’s finished size along the block’s edge: where the triangle’s short side meets it.
| The finished block | 6″ |
|---|---|
| The big square: the block and ½″ | 6½″ |
| Each corner, finished along the edge | 2″ |
| Each corner square: the corner and ½″ | 2½″ |
| The block before it’s sewn in | 6½″ |
Quarter Inch’s cutting chart cuts the library’s 12″ Snowball the same way: 4 squares 4½″ of Dark (stitch and flip: the corners) and 1 square 12½″ of Light.
Bonus half-square triangles
The corners you trim off are two triangles already right sides together. Before you trim, sew a second line ½″ outside the first, then cut between the two lines. Press the offcut open: a small half-square triangle. For 2″ corners, trim them to 1¾″.
Why that size: the cut is ¼″ outside the seam, so the offcut’s short sides are the corner square less ¼″ × √2. Sewn ¼″ from the long side, a triangle loses ⅜″ as a half-square triangle does, and that comes to 1.771″. Down to the ⅛″ you can trim to: 1¾″.
Snowball corners or half-square triangles?
- Snowball corners are quicker and nothing stretches. They use more fabric: half of each corner square is cut away, unless you keep the bonus triangles.
- Half-square triangles use less fabric. For a 2″ triangle in the corner, a 2⅞″ square makes two. See half-square triangles.
- On a rectangle, the same sewing makes flying geese: a 4½″ × 2½″ rectangle with two 2½″ squares. See flying geese.
Sew just outside the line. Sew a thread’s width to the corner side of the line. When you press the corner out, the fold takes up that thread, and the corner lands exactly on the big square’s edge.
Questions
Short answers.
Something else? A real person replies.
hello@quarterinch.app
What size squares for snowball corners?
The corner’s finished size, measured along the block’s edge, and ½″. The big square is the block’s finished size and ½″.
What size to cut for a 6″ snowball block?
With 2″ corners: one 6½″ square and four 2½″ squares.
How big are the bonus triangles?
Sew a second line ½″ outside the first and cut between: from 2½″ corner squares, they trim to 1¾″.
Is stitch and flip the same as a snowball?
Yes. Stitch and flip is the method; a snowball block is a square with it on all four corners. On a rectangle, the same method makes flying geese.